FAQs
What is the first step in treating coronary thrombosis?
The first step is immediate administration of chewable aspirin (162-325 mg) to prevent the clot from worsening, followed by emergency medical evaluation.
When is angioplasty (PCI) preferred over thrombolytic drugs?
PCI is preferred when it can be performed within 90 minutes of first medical contact, as it more effectively opens blocked arteries than thrombolytics given within 12 hours of symptom onset.
What medications are used long-term after coronary thrombosis?
Long-term treatment usually involves dual antiplatelet therapy (aspirin plus a P2Y12 inhibitor), statins, beta-blockers, and ACE inhibitors or ARBs tailored to the patient’s risk.
Can lifestyle changes reduce the risk of coronary thrombosis recurrence?
Yes, adopting a Mediterranean-style diet, regular exercise, quitting smoking, and managing stress can significantly lower future risk alongside medication.
When is coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) necessary?
CABG is recommended for complex multi-vessel blockages, difficult-to-access arteries, or in some patients with diabetes, offering more durable results than stenting.
